German iris
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Definition
Noun: 1. A type of flowering plant: A large iris plant (Iris germanica) with purple or white flowers, originally from central and southern Europe. 2. A specific iris variety: An iris from northern Italy (Iris pallida) with deep blue-purple flowers; it is similar to but smaller than the common German iris (Iris germanica).
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The German iris is a popular and hardy perennial for sunny garden borders.
- She planted several German iris rhizomes, expecting a beautiful display of purple flowers in the spring.
- This particular German iris, with its fragrant, pale blooms, is a subspecies native to the Italian Alps.
Advanced Usage
- Horticultural Classification: In botanical contexts, "German iris" often specifically refers to the tall bearded iris hybrids derived from , which are common in gardens.
- The hybrid German iris cultivars come in an astonishing array of colors.
Variants and Related Words
- Iris germanica: The Latin or scientific name for the common German iris.
- Bearded iris: A common name for the type of iris to which the German iris belongs, referring to the fuzzy "beard" on the falls (lower petals).
- Iris pallida: The Latin or scientific name for the specific "German iris" from northern Italy mentioned in the second definition.
Synonyms
- Common flag (an archaic name for iris)
- Bearded iris (broader category)
Related Terms
- Rhizome: The thick, horizontal stem from which the German iris grows.
- Perennial: A plant that lives for more than two years, like the German iris.
Noun
- a large iris with purple or white flowers, native to central and southern Europe
- iris of northern Italy having deep blue-purple flowers; similar to but smaller than Iris germanica